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  1. Sparta - Wikipedia

    Sparta[1] was a prominent city-state in Laconia in ancient Greece. In antiquity, the state was known as Lacedaemon (Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímōn), while "Sparta" referred to its capital, a group of villages in …

  2. Sparta | History, Location, Population, Map, & Facts | Britannica

    Dec 8, 2025 · Sparta, ancient capital of the Laconia district of the southeastern Peloponnese, southwestern Greece. The sparsity of ruins from antiquity around the modern city reflects the …

  3. Sparta - World History Encyclopedia

    May 28, 2013 · Sparta was located in the fertile Eurotas valley of Laconia in the southeast Peloponnese. The area was first settled in the Neolithic period and an important settlement developed in the …

  4. Sparta: Definition, Greece & Peloponnesian War | HISTORY

    Nov 12, 2009 · Sparta was a warrior society in ancient Greece that reached the height of its power after defeating rival city-state Athens in the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.).

  5. Ancient Sparta: History of the Spartans Warriors and Women

    May 18, 2019 · The story of Sparta typically begins in the 8th or 9th century B.C with the founding of the city of Sparta and the emergence of a unified Greek language. However, people had been living in …

  6. Sparta - National Geographic Society

    Sparta was a city-state located in the southeastern Peloponnese region of ancient Greece. Sparta grew to rival the size of the city-states Athens and Thebes by subjugating its neighboring region of Messenia.

  7. Sparta | World History - Lumen Learning

    Sparta was a prominent city-state in ancient Greece situated on the banks of the Eurotas River in Laconia in southeastern Peloponnese. It emerged as a political entity around the 10 th century BCE, …

  8. Sparta - History and Facts | History Hit

    May 17, 2021 · Sparta was one of the most famous city-states of the ancient world. It not only left a mark in our historic records, but its very culture at the heart of modern language, with the English word ‘ …

  9. Sparta - Wikiwand

    Sparta was a prominent city-state in Laconia in ancient Greece. In antiquity, the state was known as Lacedaemon, while "Sparta" referred to its capital, a group...

  10. Sparta - New World Encyclopedia

    As a result of the Peloponnesian War, Sparta, a traditionally continental culture, became a naval power. At the peak of its power, Sparta subdued many of the key Greek states and even managed to …