Jan 23, 2025 · The Gambia, country in western Africa situated on the Atlantic coast. The Gambia is Africa’s smallest nonisland country. The capital, Banjul (called Bathurst until 1973), is situated where the Gambia River flows into the Atlantic Ocean. Read here to learn about the geography and history of The Gambia.

The Gambia, officially the Republic of The Gambia, [8] [a] is a country in West Africa. Geographically, The Gambia is the smallest country in continental Africa; [b] it is surrounded by Senegal on all sides except for the western part, which is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean. [9]

Gambia is on the western coast of Africa, surrounded on three sides by Senegal. Situated on a sandy peninsula between the mouth of the Gambia River and the Atlantic Ocean, Banjul, the capital, was founded by the British as Bathurst in 1816 as a base for suppressing the slave trade.

There are 8 main ethnic groups in Gambia living side by side with a minimum of inter-tribal friction, each preserving its own language, music, cultural traditions and even caste systems though there is an increasing amount of cultural interaction and fusion.

Jan 21, 2025 · In the 10th century, Muslim merchants established some of The Gambia’s earliest large settlements as trans-Saharan trade hubs. These settlements eventually grew into major …

Mar 11, 2019 · The Gambia is home to a population of around 2,092,731 individuals. Mandinka peoples account for 34% of the country’s population. Other ethnic groups with significant populations residing in the country are Fulani, Wolof, Jola, …

Aug 19, 2019 · Some of the largest ethnic groups in the Gambia include Mandinka, Wolof, Fula, Serers, Serahule, Jola, and Manjago, among others. The Akus, also known as Krio, is one of the smallest Gambian ethnic group. There are about 3,500 non-Africans living in the country, including families of Lebanese origin (0.23%) and Europeans.

Aug 8, 2024 · The most interesting facts about The Gambia, from washing in a sacred crocodile-infested pool to using marbles to vote in elections. 1. The Gambia is located in West Africa on the Atlantic coast and is entirely surrounded by Senegal. 2. The Gambia took its name from the Gambia River, which runs through the center of the country. 3.

Jan 14, 2025 · Gambia is a West African county that is mainland Africa’s smallest. It is bordered by Senegal on all sides but the west, which it the Atlantic coast. The borders generally follow the Gambia River, which flows through the middle of the country and empties into the Atlantic Ocean.

people and history A wide variety of ethnic groups live in The Gambia with a minimum of intertribal friction, each preserving its own language and traditions. The Mandinka tribe is the largest, followed by the Fula, Wolof, Jola, and Serahule.